A new perspective paper published in Nature Communications is shedding light on the ecological origins of pandemics and the importance of prevention in halting future epidemics.
According to researchers, pandemics often originate from viruses spilling over from animals into humans. To prevent these spillovers and ultimately halt epidemics, the paper outlines three key recommendations.
These recommendations include protecting animals’ food sources, habitats where they aggregate, and keeping at-risk individuals safe. Research on black flying foxes in Australia has shown how restoring forests can help prevent spillovers.
However, implementing these recommendations may prove challenging due to competing interests such as agriculture and development. Environmental degradation is also increasing the likelihood of spillovers worldwide.
Researchers emphasize the importance of protecting the future and the common interest of all by addressing ecological issues. They stress that the prevention of spillovers is crucial in order to avoid future pandemics.
By following these recommendations and taking steps to protect the environment, researchers believe that we can reduce the risk of pandemics originating from animal viruses and ultimately safeguard public health.
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